Altera POS-PHY Level 4 IP Core Manual do Utilizador Página 110

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A–4 Appendix A: Start-Up Sequence
Troubleshooting
POS-PHY Level 4 IP Core User Guide December 2014 Altera Corporation
1. The PLL locked signal is not asserted or toggles. Ensure that the input clock jitter is
within the PLL jitter requirements. In some cases, if the PLL locked signal toggles,
the PLL must be reset. If so, perform the appropriate steps listed in Table A–1 on
page A–2. Refer to your PLL’s documentation for further information.
2. Data channel does not sync. This problem can be detected when
stat_rd_rdat_sync
remains low or toggles. The following tips may prove useful:
Ensure all resets are released.
Ensure all clocks are up, and measure clock frequencies.
Ensure training patterns are received.
3. Data channel syncs but only training patterns are received. This problem can be
detected when
stat_rd_rdat_sync
goes high, but no data is received, and
stat_rd_tp_flag
toggles. The following tips may prove useful:
For 128-bit receiver variations, ensure that the
rxsys_clk
to
rdint_clk
ratio is
set according to the receive clock setting in Table C1 on page C1.
Ensure that the calendar length and calendar multiplier are set to the same
values in both devices.
Verify timing requirements for the status channel
Select the clock edge that drives or samples the clock with
ctl_ts_statedge
and
ctl_rs_statedge
.
Verify t
co
for the
rsclk
and
rstat
pins in the receiver IP core. The ALTDDIO IP
core keeps on-chip skew to a minimum.
Verify board skew for
rsclk
/
rstat
Verify the setup and hold times for
tstat
on
tsclk
in the transmit IP core. The
ALTDDIO IP core keeps on-chip skew to a minimum.
Verify that
tsclk
is operating at the correct frequency.
4. Data channel syncs but
stat_ry_disabled
goes high or toggles. The rx_stat_phy
FIFO buffer may be underflowing or overflowing, due to incorrect configuration.
For guidance, refer to the relevant comments in <variation name>_rx_core.v HDL
file (
rx_stat_phy
section, setting the thresholds).
5. Receive IP core detects DIP-4 errors during normal transmission. The following
tips may prove useful:
The receiver IP core (non-DPA variations) assume that the data is edge aligned.
The alignment can be changed at the receiver and transmitter. It is easier to
change the receiver by specifying a different alignment using the
INCLOCK_DATA_ALIGNMENT
parameter of the ALTLVDS IP core. In the
transmitter, the
tdclk
can be driven by a PLL clock output instead of a SERDES
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